Chinese Companies Pony.ai and BAIC BJEV Deepen Partnership for Robotaxi Development and Commercialization

Insider Brief

  • Pony.ai and BAIC BJEV have expanded their strategic partnership to accelerate the mass production, commercialization, and global deployment of L4 autonomous driving and Robotaxi services.
  • The upgraded agreement deepens collaboration across vehicle design, fleet operations, and lifecycle management, leveraging BAIC BJEV’s OEM-scale manufacturing and supply chain to reduce costs and improve reliability as Pony.ai scales autonomous mobility beyond pilot programs.
  • The partnership builds on the production and deployment of more than 600 Arcfox Alpha T5 Robotaxis already operating in Beijing and Shenzhen, with plans to expand jointly developed autonomous vehicles into select global markets, including Europe and the Middle East.

PRESS RELEASE — Pony.ai, a global leader in achieving large-scale mass production and commercialization of autonomous driving, and BAIC BJEV, the electric vehicle development and manufacturing arm of BAIC Group, today announced a comprehensive upgrade to their strategic partnership. The two companies will deepen cooperation across the autonomous driving value chain to accelerate the mass production, commercialization, and global deployment of high-level autonomous driving solutions.

The expanded partnership is designed to systematically address the core challenges of scaling L4 autonomous driving from pilot programs to sustainable commercial operations.

Under the new agreement, Pony.ai and BAIC BJEV will collaborate more deeply on the forward design and development of purpose-built Robotaxi models, jointly optimizing vehicle architectures and in-cabin systems to better support autonomous operations and passenger experience. This collaboration establishes a scalable foundation for large-scale Robotaxi deployment, while also exploring potential applications of Pony.ai’s autonomous driving technology in certain passenger vehicle programs over the longer term.

In addition to vehicle development, the two companies will also strengthen collaboration across the autonomous mobility value chain, including user acquisition, fleet operations, and vehicle maintenance. Leveraging BAIC BJEV’s strengths as one of China’s leading EV manufacturers and its mature OEM-grade supply chain, the partnership is expected to further reduce the bill of materials (BOM) and long-term operating costs of autonomous vehicles. At the same time, the collaboration will improve vehicle performance, maintenance efficiency, and full lifecycle management—key enablers for sustainable Robotaxi commercialization at scale.

“This expanded partnership reflects a shared commitment to moving autonomous driving from technical readiness to large-scale commercial reality,” said Ning Zhang, Vice President of Pony.ai. “By combining Pony.ai’s autonomous driving technology with BAIC BJEV’s manufacturing expertise and supply chain capabilities, we are building a scalable foundation for Robotaxi deployment in China while accelerating our expansion into global markets.”

“High-level autonomous driving represents a fundamental transformation of future mobility,” said Guofu Zhang, Vice General Manager of BAIC Group and Chairman of BAIC BJEV. “Through this deeper strategic collaboration with Pony.ai, we are jointly advancing L4 Robotaxi development and aim to build a more efficient and sustainable intelligent mobility ecosystem with global competitiveness.”

Pony.ai and BAIC BJEV began their collaboration in 2024 and have since jointly developed and manufactured one of Pony.ai’s seventh-generation Robotaxi models, the Arcfox Alpha T5 Robotaxi. The model debuted at the Shanghai Auto Show in April, and more than 600 units have since rolled off the production line. These vehicles are now in active commercial operation in Beijing and Shenzhen, two of China’s largest metropolitan areas.

As one of the flagship L4 Robotaxi models, the Arcfox Alpha T5 introduces a range of user-facing upgrades in pick-up convenience and ride comfort, supported by Pony.ai’s proprietary world model and virtual driver technologies. These enhancements improve driving smoothness and overall passenger experience, further strengthening public acceptance of fully autonomous mobility services.

With operations spanning eight countries, including Luxembourg, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Singapore, and South Korea, Pony.ai brings extensive experience in the international market and localized operations. Building on this global footprint, the two companies plan to introduce the jointly developed Arcfox Alpha T5 Robotaxi to some strategic global markets, including Europe and the Middle East.

Since the inception of their partnership, Pony.ai and BAIC BJEV have collectively invested nearly RMB 1 billion in autonomous driving research, development, and commercialization. The upgraded partnership is expected to involve further capital investment aligned with joint priorities in technology development, ecosystem collaboration, and overseas growth, reinforcing a long-term strategic alliance between the two companies.

Greg Bock

Greg Bock is an award-winning investigative journalist with more than 25 years of experience in print, digital, and broadcast news. His reporting has spanned crime, politics, business and technology, earning multiple Keystone Awards and a Pennsylvania Association of Broadcasters honors. Through the Associated Press and Nexstar Media Group, his coverage has reached audiences across the United States.

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